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Manon (complete, DVD version) 《玛侬》
DG DVD 073 4431. Netrebko, Villazón, Fischesser, Daza, Corazza, Kataja, Berlin State Op. Ch. & O, Barenboim (Producer: Bernhard Fleischer; V/D: Andreas Morell)
Manon (complete, CD version)
Testament mono SBT 3203 (3). De los Angeles, Legay, Dens, Paris Opéra-Comique O, Monteux
We are particularly well served with outstanding versions of Manon. Apart from Renée Fleming’s memorable assumption of the role on TDK, Natalie Dessay is wonderfully characterful in her partnership with Villazón on Virgin. But now Villazón (at his finest) is re-partnered with Anna Netrebko, singing gloriously on DG, in a passionate liaison that proves most moving of all. Moreover, whereas David McVicar’s production on Virgin from the very beginning underlines the seamy side of the world into which the young Manon enters, the producer of the Berlin version, Bernhard Fleisher, emphazises its glamour, underpinned by luscious costuming (from Susan Hilferty) in 1950s style. But Manon herself is totally charismatic as she moves from innocent ingénue on a bench waiting for a train, to a glamorous blonde of Marilyn Monroe vintage in the Hôtel de Transylvanie. The spectacle of the Cours-la-Reine scene is dazzling, but what one remembers most is the tenderly sensuous love scenes between the two principals, notably the delightful aria when Manon nostalgically serenades her little table, and the great emotional climax when she seduces her lover to make him abandon his plan to enter the Church. With Alfredo Daza a fine, dignified Lescaut and Rémy Corazza most convincing as the villain, Guillot, the close of the opera is handled most movingly. Throughout, Barenboim ( who stepped in at the last moment to conduct) achieves first-class orchestral playing and keeps the tension high, and overall the performance is quite unforgettable.
However, no one has recorded the role of Manon in Massenet’s opera quite as bewitchingly as Victoria de los Angeles in this historic EMI recording of 1955, girlishly provocative at the start, conveying tragic depth later. The voice is at its most golden, and this vivid new transfer from Testament gives the mono sound extra warmth and immediacy. Henri Legay as Des Grieux also sings with honeyed tones, a believable young lover ensnared, and Pierre Monteux in one of his rare opera recordings is masterly in his timing and phrasing. As a splendid bonus we are also given RCA recordings of Berlioz and Debussy, similarly persuasive, recorded in Boston, also in 1955.
For those who would like a very good modern recording on CD, there is Antonio Pappano’s impressive EMI recording (EMI 3 81842-2 (2)). In Act I Gheorghiu instantly establishes the heroine as a vivacious, wilful character with a great sense of fun, and her singing is both imaginative and technically flawless. The aria, Adieu, notre petite table, is tenderly affecting, shaded down to a breathtaking pianissimo at the end. A fine actress, she develops the character too, while Alagna, always at his happiest in French-language opera, portrays Des Grieux as full of eager innocence as well as passion. The other La Monnaie soloists make a splendid team under Pappano, with José van Dam impressively cast as Des Grieux’s father. Pappano himself is as understanding an interpreter of Massenet as he is of Puccini, drawing warmly committed playing and singing from the whole company. Available at mid-price.
我们何其有幸拥有多个杰出版本的《玛侬》。除蕾妮·弗莱明在TDK唱片中令人难忘的演绎外,娜塔莉·德赛与维拉宗在Virgin唱片中的合作亦充满戏剧张力。而如今,维拉宗(处于巅峰状态)与安娜·奈瑞贝科在DG唱片中重聚,两人激情四射的二重唱成就了最动人的诠释。相较Virgin版中大卫·麦克维卡从一开始就着力刻画玛侬堕入的阴暗世界,柏林版制作人伯恩哈德·弗莱舍则更强调浮华表象,1950年代风格的奢华戏服(苏珊·希尔弗蒂设计)更强化了这种视觉冲击。女主角从长凳上等火车的纯真少女,到特兰西瓦尼亚酒店里玛丽莲·梦露式的金发尤物,始终散发着致命魅力。宫廷花园场景的华美场面令人目眩,但最难忘的仍是两位主角间缠绵悱恻的爱情场景——无论是玛侬对旧日小桌的深情咏叹,还是她诱惑情人放弃神职计划的感情爆发点。阿尔弗雷多·达扎将莱斯科特演绎得高贵得体,雷米·科拉扎饰演的反派吉约也极具说服力,终幕的处理尤为催泪。临危受命的巴伦博姆指挥出顶级管弦乐水准,全程保持戏剧张力,整场演出令人过耳难忘。
然而在玛斯奈歌剧的录音史上,无人能超越维多利亚·德·洛斯·安赫莱斯在1955年EMI传奇录音中的表现——从开场少女般的狡黠到后期的悲剧深度都摄人心魄。其嗓音如黄金般辉煌,Testament新版转录更赋予单声道录音额外的温暖质感。亨利·勒盖饰演的格里欧同样以蜜糖般的音色,完美诠释了沉溺爱河的青年形象,皮埃尔·蒙特乌克斯罕见的歌剧录音更展现出对节奏与乐句的绝妙把控。作为额外惊喜,唱片还收录了1955年同期录制的伯辽兹与德彪西作品,同样极具说服力。
若寻求优质的现代录音版本,安东尼奥·帕帕诺的EMI录音(EMI 3 81842-2 (2))堪称典范。第一幕中,安吉拉·乔治乌以鲜活任性的演绎瞬间立住角色,其演唱兼具想象力与技术精确性。《别了,我们的小桌》咏叹调结尾处弱音处理令人屏息。作为杰出戏剧家,她层层推进角色塑造,而阿兰尼亚(最擅法语歌剧)将格里欧的天真热情刻画得淋漓尽致。在帕帕诺调度下,莫奈剧院歌唱家们组成梦幻阵容,何塞·范·达姆饰演的格里欧父亲尤为出彩。帕帕诺对玛斯奈的理解不亚于普契尼,激发全员投入的演奏与演唱。此版现以中价发行。
(源于DeepSeek翻译)
DVD:
https://115cdn.com/s/swwk73w3hq9?password=3377&#
Massenet, Jules - Manon - Barenboim, Staatskapelle Berlin; Netrebko, Villazon, Daza [DG DVD9]等2个文件(夹)
CD:
https://115cdn.com/s/swwk73q3hq9?password=3377&#
Massenet, Jules - Manon & Debussy & Berlioz - Pirre Monteux; Angeles, Legay, Michel Dens [Naxos]等4个文件(夹)
照例没找到Testament厂牌的资源,也懒得上图了。不过以Discogs查到的信息,也是从EMI(现Warner)购买的版权。个人认为,从对应关系来说,Naxos版更为一致,Naxos比较热衷重制古董级经典资源。但是从资源的保障来说,Erato版会更稳妥一些。
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