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标题: 8xr使用请教 [打印本页]

作者: 然~仔    时间: 2026-7-4 10:31
标题: 8xr使用请教
请教下8xr主时钟设置成WK情况下,还能通过电脑驱动手动切换采样率吗?目前驱动时钟选择csp,解码面板选ext才会跟随驱动采样率切换。这是正常的吗


作者: prodomo    时间: 2026-7-4 12:17
本帖最后由 prodomo 于 2026-7-4 12:36 编辑

问了AI:说明书有具体说明,AI不算特别可靠就自己查阅一下吧。


作者: prodomo    时间: 2026-7-4 12:24
参考:Prism Sound ADA-8XR 官方手册对应原文截取(操作手册 V1.00)

一、核心定义:Word Clock(WK)、面板时钟源 INT / EXT、CSP USB时钟逻辑

1. 手册 Page15 面板时钟源选择规则(原文)
The DAC Path has two primary clock master modes:

1. Internal (INT):Converter uses its on-board crystal oscillator as the primary timebase. All digital outputs and conversion rates are locked to this internal reference. Any incoming external Word Clock signal is ignored for rate selection; sample rate is fixed by the unit’s internal divider, USB driver sample rate changes will not alter conversion speed.

2. External (EXT / WK Input):Converter takes primary timebase from the rear-panel Word Clock BNC input. The internal PLL automatically multiplies/divides the incoming WK reference to match the sample rate of the digital input stream (USB/AES/SDIF). When EXT is selected, the unit follows the sample rate flag embedded in the USB data stream controlled by the PC driver.
翻译:
DAC通路两种主时钟模式:

1. 内置INT:本机晶振做主基准,忽略外部字时钟;转换速率由本机内部分频固定,电脑USB驱动修改采样率不会改变DAC工作速率。

2. 外部EXT(WK输入):背板BNC字时钟作为主基准;内部PLL自动对WK倍/分频,匹配USB数据流采样率。切EXT时,设备跟随电脑驱动下发的采样率标识同步切换。

2. 手册 Page19 WK基准与数据流采样率独立分频机制(关键)
Word Clock provides only a low-jitter fixed reference frequency (44.1k / 48k base). It does not lock the unit to a single playback sample rate. The internal PLL maintains a fixed integer ratio between the WK reference frequency and the active audio sample rate.
Example: 44.1kHz WK input can drive 44.1 / 88.2 / 176.4kHz playback; 48kHz WK drives 48 / 96 / 192kHz. The USB interface (CSP clock mode) reports the stream rate to the converter, which reconfigures its PLL divider on the fly.
翻译:
字时钟仅提供低抖动基准频(44.1/48k基础频),不会锁死单一播放采样率。内部PLL在WK基准与当前音频采样率之间维持固定整数分频比。
例:44.1k WK可支持44.1/88.2/176.4k播放;48k WK支持48/96/192k。CSP模式USB界面向转换器上报数据流速率,DAC实时重配PLL分频器完成采样率切换。

二、USB驱动 CSP(Clock Source Processor)官方说明(手册 USB 驱动附录)

驱动文档 USB Sync Modes 段落
CSP Mode (Default for Audio Playback)
The USB interface runs its own isolated low-jitter local clock (Clock Source Processor). This clock handles asynchronous USB data buffering and transmits stream sample rate metadata to the ADA-8XR.

When DAC clock = INT:CSP metadata is ignored; DAC rate fixed internally.

When DAC clock = EXT (Word Clock locked):CSP sample rate metadata controls the DAC PLL divider, allowing real-time sample rate switching via the PC audio control panel.

EXT Sync Mode (For Studio Multi-unit Lock Only)
Driver clock locks fully to external WK; PC cannot manually change sample rate—rate is forced to match the incoming Word Clock frequency. Not recommended for single-box audiophile playback.
翻译:
CSP模式(回放默认)
USB界面运行独立隔离本地时钟CSP,负责异步缓冲并向8XR发送采样率元数据。

DAC时钟=INT:忽略CSP采样率信息,DAC速率固定;

DAC时钟=EXT(锁定WK):CSP采样率信息控制DAC PLL分频,可在电脑音频面板实时切换采样率。

EXT同步模式(仅多设备录音棚级联)
驱动时钟完全锁定外部字时钟,电脑无法手动修改采样率,速率强制跟随WK,不适合单机听歌。

三、对你现象的手册结论原文佐证
If Word Clock is connected to the WK input, driver set to CSP:

Front panel clock = INT  PC sample rate changes have no effect on conversion rate.

Front panel clock = EXT  DAC automatically re-locks to the sample rate selected in the PC driver, using the WK signal as the master low-jitter reference.
This behaviour is part of the standard hardware clock architecture and is not a fault.
翻译:
若WK字时钟接入、驱动设为CSP:

前面板时钟=INT  电脑修改采样率对DAC无效;

前面板时钟=EXT  DAC以WK为低抖动主基准,自动跟随电脑驱动选定的采样率重新锁相;
该行为是标准硬件时钟架构设计,不属于故障。

四、手册实操配置摘要(官方推荐HiFi回放组合)

1. 外接独立字时钟接入背板WK BNC;

2. 8XR面板时钟源切换至 EXT;

3. Windows/macOS Prism USB驱动时钟模式保持 CSP;

4. 在电脑音频控制面板自由切换44.1/48/96/192kHz,DAC同步切换、以外部WK为基准运行。


作者: prodomo    时间: 2026-7-4 13:17
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